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The Priestly Blessing: A Powerful Tradition Explained

The Priestly Blessing, or Birkat Kohanim in Hebrew, is Judaism’s most ancient prayer, with a powerful mystical and protective tradition. It has been part of Jewish worship and prayer for thousands of years, and continues to bring spiritual and emotional meaning, and capture the artistic imagination, to this day.

Priestly Blessing sculpture & candle holder

Origins of the Priestly Blessing

This special prayer’s origins are in the Book of Numbers in the Torah, when God commands the High Priest Aaron and his sons to bless the Children of Israel. During the times of the Jerusalem Temple, the kohanim – the descendants of Aaron who served as priests – would recite this Priestly Blessing every day.

Its poignant words call for Divine protection and have given the Jewish people hope and a sense of God’s watchful eye for generations: “May the Lord bless you and keep you; may the Lord make his face shine on you and be gracious to you; may the Lord turn his face toward you and give you peace.”

Words of the Priestly Blessing

Till this day, the descendants of the kohanim continue to recite the blessing during synagogue services, every day in Israel and during the High Holidays in the diaspora, extending divine protection over the entire community. In fact it’s one of the closest remnants to original Temple service and to Biblical tradition that we have today!

Modern model of the Second Temple

Performing the Priestly Blessing

Kohanim, the descendants of the Temple Priests, are the only ones allowed to perform this sacred blessing before a congregation – usually only men, though some modern egalitarian communities allow female priestly descendants to perform it as well.

Those performing the Priestly Blessing are usually covered in a tallit while the congregation looks away, so that both those reciting and those listening have maximum concentration on the words. It’s accompanied by a special hand gesture: outstretched palms with a separation between the middle and ring fingers (like in the “Vulcan salute” in the show Star Trek, which was directly inspired by the Priestly Blessing!).

Plaque showing the words of the Priestly Blessing along with their traditional hand sign

Incorporating the Priestly Blessing into your own life

Even if you’re not a kohen, or if you don’t live in Israel and can’t hear the Priestly Blessing every day, there are still ways you can incorporate its powerful words into your daily life – for spiritual inspiration, connection to our ancient Biblical and Temple tradition, and invoking Divine protection and blessing:

Necklace inscribed with the Priestly Blessing

Priestly Blessing jewelry has been worn by Jews as a protective amulet for centuries, believed to grant Divine protection to the wearer, and is today also used to connect with Torah and one’s Jewish identity.

From necklaces to rings, and from bracelets to charmsPriestly Blessing jewelry comes in all sorts of shapes, sizes, styles, and budgets.

Shop our collection of beautiful Priestly Blessing jewelry from Israel, and see our Top 10 most stunning pieces here!

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